Some long-term valuation models are projecting negative overall returns for the S&P 500 over the next decade. Analysts are expecting rising interest rates to weigh on earnings growth, so companies may start turning to more aggressive share buybacks to boost EPS.
Deep Pockets: In the third quarter of 2021, $Apple(AAPL.US)$ led all S&P 500 companies with $20.4 billion in buybacks. $Alphabet-A(GOOGL.US)$ was a distant second with $15 billion in buybacks, followed by $Meta Platforms(FB.US)$ with $12.6 billion.
Over the last decade, no company has come close to Apple in the buyback department. Apple has bought back $487.6 billion in stock since 2012. $Microsoft(MSFT.US)$is a very distant second with $147.1 billion in buybacks, followed by $JPMorgan(JPM.US)$ with $146.2 billion.
Why Buybacks Matter: It should come as no surprise to investors that all three of the stocks that have been most aggressive in buying back shares over the last 10 years have outperformed the $SPDR S&P 500 ETF(SPY.US)$ total return by a wide margin in that period.
The SPY fund has a 10-year total return of 285.6% compared to 420.4% for JPMorgan, 962.7% for Apple and 1,030% for Microsoft.
Share buybacks don't boost a company's net income, but they do boost a company's earnings per share and lower its price-to-earnings multiple by reducing a company's total number of outstanding shares. Buybacks also generate internal demand for shares of stock and reduce a stock's total float, both of which can pressure share prices higher.
Buybacks are often also an incorrect indication of a stock with a healthy business and extra cash flow to spend — the exact type of company that makes for a solid long-term investment.
S&P 500 companies collectively repurchased a record $234.6 billion in stock in the third quarter of 2021, up 18% from 2020 levels.
Benzinga's Take: One way for investors to gain diversified exposure to buyback stocks is the $Invesco International Buyback Achievers Etf(IPKW.US)$, which invests in stocks that have repurchased at least 5% of their outstanding shares over the past 12 months. Unfortunately, the ETF has underperformed the $SPDR S&P 500 ETF(SPY.US)$ over the past five years.